Attractions & Activities

Rainforests

A person ziplining over a lush green forest

Costa Rica is known for its abundant rainforests, which are home to a vast array of wildlife and plant species.

The country’s rainforests are found primarily in the southern and central regions, including the Osa Peninsula, Corcovado National Park, Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve, and Tortuguero National Park. These rainforests are important ecological habitats that play a crucial role in regulating the planet’s climate, producing oxygen, and providing habitat for wildlife.

Costa Rica has made significant efforts to preserve and protect its rainforests, and as a result, it has become one of the most popular eco-tourism destinations in the world.

Some of the unique features of the Costa Rican rainforests include the presence of many different types of monkeys, including howler, spider, and squirrel monkeys, as well as a wide variety of bird species such as toucans, parrots, and macaws. Additionally, the rainforests are home to a number of endangered species, including jaguars, pumas, and sea turtles.

Interesting facts about Rainforests

Diversity

Costa Rica is home to about 500,000 species of plants and animals, many of which are found in its rainforests. The country’s rainforests are known for their incredible biodiversity, with many species of birds, mammals, reptiles, amphibians, and insects living in the region.

Climate

Costa Rican rainforests are humid and hot, with average temperatures ranging from 71°F (22°C) to 86°F (30°C). Rainfall is frequent and abundant, with some areas receiving over 200 inches (5,000 mm) of rain per year.

Geography

Costa Rica is divided into two main regions: the Pacific coast and the Caribbean coast. The country’s rainforests are found in both regions, with some of the largest and most well-known rainforests located on the Caribbean coast.

Conservation

Costa Rica is committed to preserving its rainforests, and the country has set aside more than 25% of its land as protected areas. This includes national parks, biological reserves, and wildlife refuges.

Attractions

There are many attractions for visitors to Costa Rica’s rainforests, including guided tours, canopy walks, birdwatching, and wildlife spotting. Some popular destinations include Corcovado National Park, Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve, and Tortuguero National Park.

A pristine tropical shoreline with dense jungle meeting the calm green waters

Corcovado National Park

This park is located on the Osa Peninsula and is home to over 500 species of trees, 400 species of birds, and 140 species of mammals, making it one of the most biodiverse places.

Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve

This cloud forest is located in the northern part of Costa Rica and is home to a variety of wildlife, including jaguars, ocelots, and quetzals. Visitors can explore the forest via a network of hiking trails and suspension bridges.

A misty rainforest path surrounded by towering moss-covered trees

A river winding through a tropical rainforest with a vast blue sky above

Tortuguero National Park

This park is located on the Caribbean coast of Costa Rica and is home to a variety of wildlife, including sea turtles, crocodiles, and monkeys. Visitors can explore the park's canals by boat.

Manuel Antonio National Park

This park is located on the Pacific coast of Costa Rica and is home to a variety of wildlife, including sloths, monkeys, and iguanas. Visitors can explore beaches and hiking trails.

A lush coastal landscape with turquoise waters and dense green vegetation

A lush green landscape with a towering volcano in the background

Arenal Volcano National Park

This park is located in the northern part of Costa Rica and is home to the Arenal Volcano. Visitors can explore the park's hiking trails and hot springs, and enjoy views of the volcano.